Definitions

A  
Ai Harmony
Aikido The way of harmony
Aikidoka A student of aikido
Arigato Thank You (Informal)
Atama Head
Atemi Striking the body
B  
Barai Sweep
Bokken Wooden sword
Budo Martial Way
Bunkai Application of Technique
Bushido Warrior's Code "The way of the warrior."
C  
Chudan Middle
D  
Dachi Stance
Dan High ranking or Black Belt
Deshi Student
Do Way or Path
Dojo Training Hall / Place
Dojo Cho Head of the dojo
Dosa Movement
E  
Empi Elbow
F  
Fudo Attention
G  
Gedan Low
Geri Kick
Gi Uniform
Go The number five (5)
Gokyo Fifth Teaching or Principle
Gyaku Reverse or Opposite
H  
Ha Sword edge
Hachi The number eight (8)
Hachiji Ready
Hai Shu Backhand
Hakama Divided skirt usually worn by black-belt ranks.
Hamni Triangle Stance
Hajime Start
Hidari Left
Hiza Knee
I  
Ichi One (1)
Ikkyo First Teaching or Principle
Ippon  
Irimi Enter
Iriminage Entering Throw
J  
Jiu-Jitsu Gentle Way
Jo A wooden staff about 4-5'.
Jodan High
Ju The number ten (10)
Judo  
Juji Arm
Juju Cross hand or X-hand
K  
Kagi Hook
Kaitenage Rotary Throw
Kakato Heel
Kamade Bear hand
Kamae Posture or Stance
Kashira Sword Pommel
Karate Empty Hand
Karateka Student of Karate
Kata Pre-arranged Form
Katame Hold down or Pinning
Katana Samurai Sword
Kekomi Thrust
Keishidojo The training place of the dedicated warrior
Ki Internal Energy
Kiai Shout or Yell
Kiba Horse
Kime Focus
Kissaki Sword Point
Koko Ridge hand
Kokutso Back
Kokyu Breath
Kosato Small
Koshi Hips
Kote Wrist
Kotegashi Wrist Turn Out
Kyokuho Breath Method
Kyokunage Turning Breath Throw
Kyu Student Grade
M  
Mae Front
Makiwara Target (Striking apparatus in the martial arts.)
Men Face or Head
Migi Right
Mochi To hold
Monjin Student
Mudansha Students without Black Belt ranking
Mune Back of sword
Musoken A form of sword movement
N  
Nage Throw
Ni The number two (2)
Nikkyo Second teaching or principle
O  
Obi Belt
Omote Front (the front of the body)
Osae Pinning
O-Sensei Great Teacher (Morihei Ueshiba the founder of aikido.)
R  
Randori Free-style
Rei Bow or Courtesy
Reigi Etiquette
Reyshiki Dojo Etiquette
Ritsurei Standing bow
Roku The number six (6)
Ryote Both hands
S  
San The number three (3)
Seiza Formal kneeling position
Sensei Teacher
Sempai A student senior to oneself
Shi The number four (4)
Shichi The number seven (7)
Shidoin A formal title meaning instructor
Shihan A formal title meaning master instructor
Shiho Four corner or direction
Shikko Samurai walking (knee walking)
Shimi To squeeze or choke
Shodan First degree Black Belt
Shomen Front or Top of head
Soto Outside
Suburi Basic Jo or bokken practice in striking and thrusting
Suki The opening or gap where one is vulnerable to attacks
Suwari Seated position
T  
Tachi A type of Japanese sword
Tai Body
Taichi Standing
Taijutsu Body arts
Tai no Basic blending practice
Tanto A knife or dagger
Te Hand or wrist
Tekubi Wrist
Tegatana Hand Blade
Temoto Sword gripping manner or technique
Tenchi Heaven and earth
Tenkan Turning movement
Tsuba Sword guard
Tsuka Sword grip
Tsuki Punch
U  
Uchi Strike also can mean inside
Uchi-deshi Live in student
Ueshiba Kissomaru The son of the founder of aikido
Ueshiba Morihei The founder of aikido
Uke Person being thrown (receiving the technique), defender, or block
Ukemi Receiving with the body (the art of falling)
Undo Excercise
Ura Rear or back of the body
Ushiro Back or backwards
W  
Waza Techniques
Y  
Yoko Side
Yokomen Side of the head
Yonkyu Forth Teaching or principle
Yudansha Black Belt holder (any rank)
Z  
Zarei Kneeling bow
Zen A school or division of Buddhism
Zori Sandals